Any animal can suffer from the heat, particularly very young or very old animals, short nosed breeds of dogs (e.g. pugs, bulldogs), heavy coated cats and dogs, and pets who are overweight or have a medical condition.
SAFETY TIPS FOR PETS
- Provide Plenty of Water and Shade for Your Pet
During extreme heat, your pet will need plenty of water and shade, especially while outdoors.
- Take Extra Precautions When Exercising Your Pet Outdoors
Pets need exercise even when it is hot, but extra care needs to be taken. Exercise pets during the cooler part of the day and make time for rest along the way. Also bring water for your pet or identify stops where water is available.
- Pets Get Sunburned Too
Some animals are susceptible to sunburn. Your pet may require sunscreen on his or her nose and ear tips. Pets with light-colored noses or light-colored fur on their ears are particularly vulnerable to sunburn.
- Do Not Leave an Animal in the Car in Extreme Weather
In California, it is against the law to leave a pet unattended in a parked vehicle in a manner that endangers the health or safety of the animal. Cars can heat up to dangerous temperatures very quickly. Even with cool weather and the windows cracked open, temperatures inside the car can become extremely hot within a few minutes. Leaving a pet in a car on a sunny day can lead to serious injury and death.
Heat Exhaustion And Heat Stroke In Pets
In summer heat, your pet can suffer from heat exhaustion and heat stroke. These conditions are very serious. You should be aware of the signs of heat stress, which could include heavy panting, glazed eyes, a rapid pulse, unsteadiness, a staggering gait, vomiting, or a deep red or purple tongue.
If the animal shows symptoms of heatstroke, take steps to gradually lower her body temperature immediately. Follow these tips, and it could save her life:
- Move the animal into the shade or an air-conditioned area.
- Apply ice packs or cold towels to her head, neck, and chest or immerse her in cool (not cold) water.
- Let her drink small amounts of cool water or lick ice cubes.
- Take her directly to a veterinarian.
